Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. The former Minnesota Vikings offensive coordinator was given the 21st-ranked offense in 2019, according to EPA per play, and improved the unit all the way to 10th. More like you only need two or three at most. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. wikipedia.en/Air_raid_offense.md at main chinapedia/wikipedia.en The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). One of the big differences is the removal of the fullback in the Spread system. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. NFL 101: Introducing the Basic Route Combinations Mike McCarthy hopes to make Cowboys offense more efficient | Fort Worth 69 H Option-Lavelle Edwards.pdf. They then would blitz the quarterback using a zone blitz in an attempt to disrupt their timing. Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. NFL Schemes - Offense - 2023 NFL Mock Draft 2019 X's O's Football. AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. On 300, the slide goes away from the call. The second and more common passing concept is the five-step drop back. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). This is necessary, because both backs are going strong-side, giving the O-line no potential help to the weak-side. Tanks were introduced in WWI to support infantry as they charged across no-mans land, and planes were used for reconnaissance, and to drop bombs over enemy strong-points in the trenches and cities. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. West Coast Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images) Still, Reids offense led the NFL in yards after the catch in the 2020 season due to the extremely talented pass-catching duo of Tyreek Hill and Travis Kelce. Triangle - Kick Game. Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. The players Hey there! 0000002771 00000 n
The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. 9,884 posts . Basic split-flow rules as described above. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. This means four receivers are automatically in route. The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. In addition to the innovation of avid dedication to precisely timed short routes, the West Coast Offense was one of the first systems to implement a complex strategy for protecting the QB, while also allowing the offense to use its tight-ends and running-backs in the passing game with almost an equal amount participation in the passing game as the wide receivers. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. . means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). These series also require a 2nd TE to be in the game to the weak-side (so theres a TE on both sides, or the TE is actually to the weak side, or away from the call side). As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. 0000000712 00000 n
X's O's Football is not affiliated or associated with EA Sports, the NFL, or their license. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. The final aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of pre-snap motions to create mismatches on the defensive side of the ball. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. If youre still confused about the orientation of the numbering system, remember this: They are oriented based on the location of the TE. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. What we like about it is its a simple high/low read for the quarterback to make. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. While the run plays use the standard two digit. Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. Consequently, higher completion percentages are expected and, with that, fewer turnovers. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. True to form of the 'west coast offense' these concepts are excellent ball control, short passing plays which rely on accuracy and timing between the QB & WRs to take advantage of different defensive structures and coverages. Initially, the Spread looked to be a variation of the West Coast offense, but its a unique offensive system. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. Number five was Carson Wentz with 14.8% of his throws being of the deep variety. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The 'West Coast Offense' is not easy to define. The West Coast system looks to establish the pass, to set up the run. In the playbook this article is based off of, Walsh uses three digits. Throughout this article, well cover the origin of the system, positional roles, different variations of the West Coast offense and much more so stick around! I don't have status on either airline and have a 5 hour layover in Fra for a Fra-Dulles flight. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. West coast is primarily about syncing up the QBs footwork with the receivers routes. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. Football's West Coast Offense - LiveAbout In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. The West Coast Offense has a simplified play action pass protection system to easily incorporate run fakes on almost any play. This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Play action means the offense will fake a run, then throw a pass. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. Feel free to use this page as quick reference if you are confused about these type pass combos, pass concept, and pass routes are designed for. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). The first digit indicates the type of play action protection, and the 2nd and 3rd numbers indicate the run action. The offense splits the outside wide receivers in "plus splits", which means outside the numbers. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. It is a traditional Cover 3 beater that goes all the way back to the passing concepts of Sid Gillman and Don Coryell and into the West Coast offense. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! When executed successfully, the defense would start playing more conservatively, trying to close and prevent those short passes, which would open up both the deep passing game for those gut-punch plays (tanks using speed to overwhelm defenses and get behind enemy lines), then the running game (infantry). This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. A Complete Overview. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. With all of this success, Reid has passed his knowledge to his assistants who have gone on to be successful NFL coaches in their own right. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Bill, Coach, Dwight Clark, football, Joe Montana, Offense, Philosophy, Strategy, The catch, Walsh, WCO, West Coast Offense, What Is The West Coast Offense? Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. Mike McDaniel's Background and Offensive Scheme Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. A few years ago, there was a lot of speculation about what Jon Gruden's offense would look like in his return to the NFL. Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. This style of play works brilliantly against defenses that commit to stopping the run. New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . Curl-Flat Passing Concept for Attacking Cover 3 and Beyond For clips of this version of the concept try here and here. To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. If you have an I-formation, the strong back is the closest back to the TE, so its the fullback. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Touchback in Football? BYU Offense.doc. There are two similar but distinct offensive strategic systems that are commonly referred to as "West Coast offenses". In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. Understanding the West Coast offense is more complex than simply knowing that it emphasizes the short passing game. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. When McCarthy called plays as Green Bay HC, he used the West Coast offense a system dependent upon short passing. For this section, Im going outside the playbook a little bit, and drawing from some more modern nomenclature. Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. Connecting the Dots, Part II: Stretching the field in the West Coast Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. Personnel Preferences: Kingsbury runs modified/evolving Air Raid passing concepts with Andy Reid run game concepts. By BJ . Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. 280 0 obj
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