Although there is little evidence to back up the assertion, some people believe that James the Elder went to Spain, St. Thomas went to India, Saint Matthew went to Ethiopia and Saint Bartholomew to Armenia. According to the book of Acts, It was around this time that KingHerodarrested several who belonged to thechurch, intending to persecute them. He was killed. Additionally, in the sixteenth century, Justus Lipsius wrote that he had his limbs sawed in half. They all preached, and many of them started to work with their own disciples. Christians believe Matthew was killed by beheading at Nad-Davar, Ethiopia, some ten years later, between 60 and 70 A.D., according to tradition. However, more reputable sources suggest that James remained in Jerusalem and was stoned to death by an enraged mob in the year 62. How often do we doubt Gods Word and act as if it isnt true? Traditionally, Matthias is linked with Armenia, which is located on the northern banks of the Black Sea, before returning to Jerusalem, where he is said to have been stoned to death by a hostile mob in 51, making him most likely the second of the twelve apostles to perish. Traditionally, it is considered that Peter was the one who initially arrived to Antioch and founded a community there. The body would be placed on a stone bench in the sepulcher. According to Foxes Book of Martyrs, in India, he was at long last horribly thrashed and finally crucified by the eager idolaters, as the story goes. Later in life, Bartholomew served as a missionary in Lycaonia (now part of modern-day Turkey), Armenia, and maybe Persia in the early 1940s. The idea that someone might die and then come back to life again was so fantastic that they just couldnt grasp it. The legend surrounding Simon the Zealot is that he served as a minister in Persia before being assassinated for refusing to provide sacrifices to idol sun gods. Matthias is only mentioned once in the whole Bible, in the verse Acts 1: 21-26, when he is picked to replace Judas Iscariot as a substitute for Judas Iscariot. He needed people he could trust to send out his message and to continue the work when he was no longer around to lead the nascent Christian movement. The synoptic gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) say that the Last Supper was the Passover meal and that Jesus was crucified after the Passover meal. About the same time Josephus tells us that James, the brother of Jesus at Jerusalem, has also been killed. It was he who ordered the execution of Johns brother James with the sword (Acts 12:12). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 1 Billy Graham Parkway, Charlotte, NC 28201 With the sword, he assassinated James, the brother of John (Acts 12:1-2). He is credited as preaching in a variety of locations according to various sources. Did Jesus really exist According to National Geographic, however, the following is their take on the matter: Andrew, the brother of Peter, traveled to Patras in western Greece in 69 AD, where he argued religion with the Roman proconsul Aegeates, according to the religious historian Dorman Newman of the 15th century. Rest in Jesus!. Peter and his brother Andrew passed by Jesus while He was strolling along the shore of the Sea of Galilee. Andrew, Peters brother, is often referred to as the Apostle to the Greeks after Pentecost, according to numerous historical legends. Matthew/Levi missionary to Parthia (Iran); died of old age. This assertion isn't backed up by any historical evidence. And John names Thaddeus, referring to him as Judas(not Iscariot) (not Iscariot) (John 14:22). These 12 men were no mere disciples, for they did not just follow Jesus from one place to another. Andrew, like the majority of the apostles, died as a martyr, according to a document written by the theologian Hippolytus of Rome. In the case of Paul, he claimed the title of apostle for himself, believing he had seen the Lord and received a spiritual commission from him. The soldiers are said to have penetrated his body with their spears, causing him to die on the spot. Paul was executed by beheading. After being named the replacement apostle, according to one version, Matthias established a church in Cappadocia and preached to Christians along the coastlines of the Caspian Sea, among other things. WebThe disciples read the Scriptures, but did not see Jesus, even though the text shouts from beginning to end, Look to Jesus! In response to his defiance, he was hurled from the spire of his temple. In Acts 1:1226, he is the disciple who took the place of Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus and subsequently hung himself (Matthew 27:5). According to Matthew 27:3-5. Jesus In the year 65 AD, he was martyred in Beirut, Lebanon, where he was born. Since Matthew lived in such a remote part of Africa, and travelled to an area where few historians or Christians had gone before, there isnt much more information available. A somewhat different story is provided by National Geographic, which states that, according to mythology, Matthew was stabbed in the back by a swordsmansent by King Hertacus, after criticizing the kings morality.. They were sent off, probably in small groups, to preach and to perform, on a smaller scale, many of the miraculous things Jesus did. The title Apostle has also been given to Barnabas, Pauls traveling companion, Luke, the author of one of the Gospels. Jesus Taught His Disciples. He died in Jerusalem in 44 AD, although his grave is nowhere to be found in the vicinity of this place. Jude is often considered to have been the first apostle to go out into the mission field. Zaehner (Barnes & Noble Books, 1959); King James Version of the Bible, gutenberg.org; New International Version (NIV) of The Bible, biblegateway.com; Egeria's Description of the Liturgical Year in Jerusalem users.ox.ac.uk ; Complete Works of Josephus at Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL), translated by William Whiston, ccel.org , Metropolitan Museum of Art metmuseum.org, Frontline, PBS, Encyclopedia of the World Cultures edited by David Levinson (G.K. Hall & Company, New York, 1994); National Geographic, New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Smithsonian magazine, Times of London, The New Yorker, Time, Newsweek, Reuters, AP, AFP, Lonely Planet Guides, Comptons Encyclopedia and various books and other publications. What did Jesus do during the 40 days after the resurrection? Because of the stigma associated with the name Judas, he may have adopted the name Thaddaeus (warm-hearted). There were missionary efforts in major centers, first in Jerusalem, then Antioch, then Rome, but certainly no sense of a headquarters. This post is also accessible in the following languages: (Arabic) (Hindi) The names of the twelve disciples are listed in Matthew 10:24, Mark 3:1619, and Luke 6:1316, according to the Bible. What did the Twelve Apostles do after Jesus died? Today, around 100,000 pilgrims and tourist each year follow the same route on foot, on horseback, with donkeys and on bicycles. It is thought that they cast lots and split up the globe in order to select who would travel where in order to ensure that everyone had the opportunity to learn about Christ. So how did St. James end up in Spain. According to an apocryphal account from the second century called Acts of Peter, Peter requested that he be crucified upside down because he did not believe he was worthy to die as Jesus did. However, according to Christian tradition, the other apostles continued to spread the gospel after Christs death, albeit with a lack of the unity and strength that they had during Christs physical life. Billy Graham: Would You Have Welcomed Jesus or Rejected Him? Furthermore, Ethiopian Christians say that he was crucified in Samaria. Damning Bible contradictions: Who Would Jesus Convert There was nothing particularly noteworthy or noteworthy about them. He was the spiritual head of the Church in the Ephesus region, and it is stated that he took care of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in his own house during her visit. Simonis is frequently depicted with Judas Thaddeus, and some scholars believe that the two of them preached as a team. Did The Apostles We also shouldn't minimize the level of expectation that was going through their minds at that time because with the passing of this first generation, the expectation that all of those coming events must be closer to hand probably was a concern for a lot of people. In the New Testament, only two of them are certain to die: Judas, who betrayed Jesus and afterwards hung himself, and Jamesthe son of Zebedee, who was murdered by Herod about 44 AD after he refused to repent of his actions (seeActs 12:2). Whoever believes in Him shall live even if he dies. In Caesarea, Peter, one of Jesus apostles, baptized Cornelius who was a centurion and a gentile. Biblical Names Meaning: In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Arimathea is: A lion dead to the Lord. He reported the phenomena to his superiors, who then gave him permission to dig up the spot. Despite the fact that Andrew is referenced only a few times in the Bible, there is little information available concerning the circumstances surrounding his death. We really have some biblical literature to support this claim, which comes from Acts chapter 12 verses 1-2: Around that time, Herod the king extended his hands in an attempt to annoy particular members of the church. He preached to the Parthians (Iran), Medes (Iran), Persians (Iran), Hyrcanians (Afghanistan), Bactrians (Afghanistan), and Margians before being slain and buried at Calamene, an Indian city. The numerous pagans at Colchis are said to have beheaded him with an axe, resulting in his death being considered a martyrs death. Many of them are derived from peripheral historical, apocryphal, or non-Latter-day Saint sources, such as mythology. There is considerable disagreement as to which James is which, but this James is thought to have served as a pastor in Syria, according to tradition. When He returned to the Apostles after the Resurrection, He continued to teach and instruct them. According to the Apostolic Voice and the Christian novel A Voice in the Wind, written by Francine Rivers, this information comes from two sources (a very good read). Following His resurrection, Jesus gave the Great Commission to eleven apostles (the twelfth, Judas Iscariot, having already died) who were tasked with spreading His teachings and the Gospel message to people all over the world. Despite intense opposition from the Magi, Simon and Jude were able to convert 60,000 people to Christianity in Babylon before relocating to the city of Suanair in the year 79. Matthew, a tax collector who also happened to be the author of the Gospel of Matthew, served in Persia and Ethiopia. As evidenced by the book of Acts and several other Christian traditional texts (whether apocryphal or not), the apostles did not squander their time after receiving a divine mandate to traverse the world for the cause of the Gospel. The Armenian Church regards him as the Apostle to the Armenians, and he is regarded as such. The Gospels refer to this group as crowds. [Source: Reza Aslan, Washington Post, September 26, 2013]. Peter, James the Elder and John are regarded as the Apostle inner circle. According to Luke VI 12-13: Jesus went out into a mountain to pray and continued all night in prayer to God. Mary Magdalene is known as the apostle to the Apostles for her role of announcing the resurrection to them. The tax collector and author of a Gospel traveled to Persia and Ethiopia to minister to the people. Will Graham Devotion: Our 4 Greatest Needs. At least four of the disciples, James, brothers Peter and Andrew and John, were fisherman whose livelihood consisted of taking their boats out onto Lake Galilee to catch fish such as sardine and carp. Despite this, the faith grew like wildfire, despite the fact that Christianity had been branded an illegal religion by the government. By the first century AD, Eusebius had referred to Bishop Papias of Hierapolis as providing evidence to Matthews authorship of his gospel, stating that Matthew assembled the oracles in the Hebrew language, and each one gave his finest interpretation as best he could. The Gospel of Matthew was written in the Hebrew language, and it was published in Jerusalem, although Matthew fell asleep at Hierees, a village in the Parthia region, according to Hippolytus. Since the early Middle Ages, millions of pilgrims from all Europe, have converged on Santiago de Compostela to pay their respect to St. James. Judas of Galilee was guerilla leader who, Josephus said, was "a very clever rabbi" who "aspired to royalty." Act 12:2 And with the sword, he assassinated James, Johns younger brother. Despite popular belief, only two apostles are mentioned in the New Testament: Judas, who betrayed Jesus before going outside and hanging himself, and James the son of Zebedee, who was murdered by Herod in 44 AD. Johnthe last survivor of the Twelvelikely died peaceably, possibly in Ephesus, around the year 100. |~|, According to the BBC: Despite all the potential problems they faced, somehow the Jesus movement managed to pull together in the same direction. According to an early Latin story, he managed to escape unharmed after being thrown into boiling oil in Rome. Thaddeus (one of Jesus brothers, also called Jude) was shot to death with arrows. In accordance with the Orthodox Church in America, Jude was in Armenia when he was crucified and shot with arrows, which occurred around 45 years (give or take a few years) after the death of Jesus Christ. There is little information available about Bartholomews evangelizing activities. The apostles were not the type of people you would have anticipated Jesus to choose to accompany him on his journey to spread the gospel throughout the world. He said, Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father In addition to being the son of Alphaeus, he may have been Matthews brother; he should not be confused with the author of the Book of James (who was Jesus brother); while preaching in Jerusalem, he was stoned to death by the Jews and was buried near the temple. But Jesus transformed them into the foundation of the church and entrusted them with the most amazing mission imaginable: summoning the entire world, including the mightiest empire the world had ever seen, to repentance and faith in the resurrected Christ. For whatever reason, the Lord has chosen to keep certain truths secret and others must be trusted only on the basis of faith. Its mausoleum may be found in the cathedral of the city of Salerno, Italy. They all preached, and many of them started to work with their own disciples. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Tradition holds that they were both martyred in Rome in around the year 64. They will kill him, and after three days he will rise (Mark 9:31). After the crucifixion of Jesus, His disciples shook up by His death and the miracles that followed tried to continue His work as much as they could. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. These people were ordinary and unexceptional in every way. Biblical Archaeology Society biblicalarchaeology.org ; Saints and Their Lives Today's Saints on the Calendar catholicsaints.info ; The 30th of November, 1999 Louis Power provides a fascinating summary of what occurred to the 12 apostles after Pentecost, drawing on myths, stories, historical, and scriptural sources to explain what happened to them. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Of course, he had near him the soldiers who crucified him and the thieves who died alongside him. Peter was the movement's first champion; in the Acts of the Apostles we hear of his mass conversions and miraclemakinghealing the lame, raising the deadand in an un-Christian flourish, calling down a supernatural death upon one couple who held back a portion of their donation to the community. |~|. Local: 704-401-2432 The name Thaddeus is replaced with Judasson of James in the book of Luke (Luke 6:16 and Acts 1:13). This is the currently selected item. After Christs death, James, the son of Zebedee, was appointed to lead the Christian church in Jerusalem.
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